Synthesis, Structures, and Norbornene Polymerization Behavior of Neutral Nickel(II) and Palladium(II) Complexes Bearing Aryloxide Imidazolidin-2-imine Ligands

被引:35
作者
Li, Mingyuan [1 ]
Shu, Xin [1 ]
Cai, Zhengguo [1 ]
Eisen, Moris S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Modificat Chem Fibers & Polymer, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Schulich Fac Chem, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE LIGANDS; IMIDAZOLIN-2-IMINATO TITANIUM COMPLEXES; BRIDGED BIS(IMIDAZOLIN-2-IMINE) LIGAND; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; CYMENE RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES; ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION; VINYLIC POLYMERIZATION; ALPHA-OLEFINS; COORDINATION CHEMISTRY; TRANSFER HYDROGENATION;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00059
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of novel aryloxide imidazolidin-2-imine bidentate neutral Ni(II) and Pd(II) complexes bearing five and six-membered chelate ring structures were synthesized and characterized. X-ray diffraction analysis results revealed that all of the Ni(II) complexes (Ni1-Ni3) and Pd(II) complexes (Pd1 and Pd3) adopted an almost square-planar geometry. In the presence of various cocatalysts such as MAO, MMAO, Et2AlCl, and EtAlCl2, all of the Ni(II) and Pd(II) complexes exhibited remarkably high activities (up to 2.6 X 10(7) g of PNB (mol of M)(-1) h(-1)) toward the addition polymerization of norbornene. These catalyst systems produced high-molecular weight polynorbornene (PNB) with narrow molecular weight distribution, except for the insoluble PNB obtained with Pd1-Pd3/MAO systems. The Pd(II) complexes showed particularly good thermostability with a high activity of 1.56 X 10(7) g of PNB (mol of Pd)(-1) h(-1) even at 80 degrees C. These complexes are rare examples of neutral Ni(II) and Pd(II) complexes bearing aryloxide-functionalized imidazolidin-2-imine ligands in the field of olefin polymerization.
引用
收藏
页码:1172 / 1180
页数:9
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