Porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) infection in grower pigs from a Thai farm suffering from porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC)

被引:105
|
作者
Kedkovid, Roongtham [1 ]
Woonwong, Yonlayong [1 ]
Arunorat, Jirapat [1 ]
Sirisereewan, Chaitawat [1 ]
Sangpratum, Nattaphong [1 ]
Lumyai, Mongkol [5 ]
Kesdangsakonwut, Sawang [2 ]
Teankum, Komkrich [2 ]
Jittimanee, Suphattra [4 ]
Thanawongnuwech, Roongroje [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Grad Program Vet Pathobiol, Fac Vet Sci, 39 Henri Dunant Rd, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Dept Vet Pathol, Fac Vet Sci, 39 Henri Dunant Rd, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[3] Chulalongkorn Univ, EIDAs, Ctr Excellence Emerging Infect Dis Anim, Fac Vet Sci, 39 Henri Dunant Rd, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[4] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Pathobiol, 123 Mittraphap Rd, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[5] 1-34 Bangnathanee Bldg,Bangna Trad Rd, Bangkok 10260, Thailand
关键词
Porcine circovirus type 3; Porcine respiratory disease complex; Thailand; GENETIC-CHARACTERIZATION; SYNDROME VIRUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetmic.2018.01.004
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) is a newly emerging virus with unknown pathogenesis. The major objective of this study was to investigate the presence of PCV3 in pigs from a farm in Thailand suffering from porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC). Initially, a Thai PCV3 strain (PCV3/Thailand/PB01/17) was identified from a pig originated from a farm with PRDC problem during grower period and whole genome analysis showed that the Thai PCV3 shared highest nucleotide identity of 99.60% with the South Korean strain PCV3/KU-1602. The presence of PCV3 infection in PRDC-affected pigs was then investigated in this farm. Serum samples from clinically healthy pigs and pigs showing PRDC-related clinical signs during 5-18 weeks were used in PCV3 detection by PCR. The results showed that the PRDC-affected pigs exhibited higher prevalence of PCV3 infection and higher PCV3 titers comparing with the clinically healthy pigs. These results confirmed the presence of PCV3 in a Thai farm with PRDC problem. The pathogenesis of PCV3 on PRDC should be clarified in further studies.
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页码:71 / 76
页数:6
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