Nigrograna mackinnonii, Not Trematosphaeria grisea (syn., Madurella grisea), Is the Main Agent of Black Grain Eumycetoma in Latin America

被引：20

作者：

Ahmed, Sarah A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Gonzalez, Gloria M. ^{[3
]}

Tirado-Sanchez, Andres ^{[4
]}

Miguel Moreno-Lopez, Luis ^{[4
]}

de Hoog, Sybren ^{[1
,5
,6
]}

Bonifaz, Alexandro ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Westerdijk Fungal Biodivers Inst, Utrecht, Netherlands

[2] Univ Khartoum, Fac Med Lab Sci, Khartoum, Sudan

[3] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico

[4] Hosp Gen Mexico Dr Eduardo Liceaga, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[5] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Biodivers & Ecosyst Dynam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[6] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Basic Pathol, Curitiba, PR, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY | 2018年 / 56卷 / 03期

关键词：

black grain; eumycetoma; Madurella grisea; Mexico; mycetoma; Nigrograna mackinnonii; Pyrenochaeta mackinnonii; Trematosphaeria grisea; GEN; NOV; MYCETOMA; IDENTIFICATION; EPIDEMIOLOGY; ROUSSOELLA;

D O I：

10.1128/JCM.01723-17

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Mycetoma, a chronic and mutilating subcutaneous infection recognized by the WHO as a neglected tropical disease, has been reported in >25 countries in Africa, Asia, and South America. In Latin America, Trematosphaeria grisea is assumed to be the prevalent fungal agent. Recent molecular studies have shown that this is an environmental saprobe in Europe, where it is rarely implicated in human diseases. The aim of the present paper is to establish the identity of Latin American cases ascribed to Trematosphaeria grisea. Three cases analyzed were caused by Nigrograna mackinnonii. Data on an additional 21 strains in the literature revealed that N. mackinnonii rather than T. grisea is responsible for most cases of black grain eumycetoma in Latin America.

引用

页数：10

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