A Relation between Different Scales of Electrophilicity: Are the Scales Consistent Along a Chemical Reaction?

被引:9
|
作者
Morell, Christophe [1 ]
Herrera, Barbara [2 ]
Gutierrez-Oliva, Soledad [2 ]
Ceron, Maria-Luisa [2 ]
Grand, Andre [1 ]
Toro-Labbe, Alejandro [2 ]
机构
[1] CEA Grenoble, UMR E CEA UJF 3, CEA Grenoble INAC SCIB LAN, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
[2] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Lab Quim Teor Computac QTC, Fac Quim, Santiago, Chile
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2012年 / 116卷 / 26期
关键词
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; REACTION ELECTRONIC FLUX; DUAL DESCRIPTOR; REACTION FORCE; ABSOLUTE ELECTRONEGATIVITY; EQUALIZATION PRINCIPLE; INDUCED DEAMINATION; CYTOSINE RESIDUES; ORGANIC-REACTIONS; PROTON-TRANSFER;
D O I
10.1021/jp209955c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, a relationship is established between three electrophilicity scales, namely, the electrophilicity index defined by Parr, Liu, and von Szentpaly; the electron affinity; and the energy of the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO). Profiles of electrophilicity index and LUMO energies for different kinds of chemical reactions are compared to verify if they remain consistent during a whole chemical process. It appears that the electrophilicity index and the LUMO energies are linearly correlated in almost all the cases. Besides electrophilicity scales, profiles provide valuable information about the charge-transfer stage of a chemical process.
引用
收藏
页码:7074 / 7081
页数:8
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