Panchromatic Type II Photoinitiator for Free Radical Polymerization Based on Thioxanthone Derivative

被引:108
作者
Tar, Haja [1 ]
Esen, Duygu Sevinc [2 ]
Aydin, Meral [2 ]
Ley, Christian [1 ]
Arsu, Nergis [2 ]
Allonas, Xavier [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Haute Alsace, Lab Macromol Photochem & Engn, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
[2] Yildiz Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34220 Istanbul, Turkey
关键词
OXYGEN INHIBITION; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; SOLVENT; SYSTEMS; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; DEPENDENCE; STATES;
D O I
10.1021/ma302641d
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new photoinitiator for free radical photopolymerization, belonging to the thioxanthone derivatives, was synthesized and characterized It was found that the compound absorbs over the whole UV-vis spectrum with relatively high absorption coefficients. Fluorescence studies reveal that three different singlet excited states are responsible for this absorption. Phosphorescence and laser flash photolysis evidence the formation of a triplet state from which a photoreduction can occur. Consequently, initiating radicals were formed which are able to initiate the photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate in DMF. Finally, the photopolymerization of acrylates was performed in film at different wavelengths such as 392, 476, 532, and 632 nm, emphasizing the possibility to use this novel photoinitiator when panchromatic irradiation is required.
引用
收藏
页码:3266 / 3272
页数:7
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