Lattice model of dynamic heterogeneity and kinetic arrest in glass-forming liquids

被引:31
作者
Tito, Nicholas B. [1 ]
Lipson, Jane E. G. [1 ]
Milner, Scott T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Chem, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Dept Chem Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SUPERCOOLED LIQUID; LENGTH SCALE; TRANSITION; POLYMERS; SIMULATION; NANOSCALE; MOBILITY; BEHAVIOR; SURFACE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1039/c3sm25679k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present a new model of glass-forming liquids in which free volume fluctuations drive dynamic heterogeneity and diffusion of mobility. Our kinetic model is developed from a microscopic perspective where free volume creation requires existing free volume nearby as a source of mobility; free volume diffusion and destruction is spontaneous by virtue of its own mobility. Simulations indicate "molten" and kinetically arrested "glassy" regions in parameter space, and a critical point where dynamic length and intermittency time scales grow as power laws. Systems near the critical point contain colonies of free volume that propagate around bubbles of glassified material.
引用
收藏
页码:3173 / 3180
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Excitations Are Localized and Relaxation Is Hierarchical in Glass-Forming Liquids
    Keys, Aaron S.
    Hedges, Lester O.
    Garrahan, Juan P.
    Glotzer, Sharon C.
    Chandler, David
    PHYSICAL REVIEW X, 2011, 1 (02): : 1 - 15
  • [32] Grain boundaries exhibit the dynamics of glass-forming liquids
    Zhang, Hao
    Srolovitz, David J.
    Douglas, Jack F.
    Warren, James A.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2009, 106 (19) : 7735 - 7740
  • [33] Rheology and ultrasonic properties of metallic glass-forming liquids
    Demetriou, Marios D.
    Johnson, William L.
    Samwer, Konrad
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2009, 483 (1-2) : 650 - 654
  • [34] Thermal Perturbations at Crystal Nucleation in Glass-Forming Liquids
    Minakov, Alexander
    Schick, Christoph
    ENERGIES, 2022, 15 (23)
  • [35] Antiplasticization and the elastic properties of glass-forming polymer liquids
    Riggleman, Robert A.
    Douglas, Jack F.
    de Pablo, Juan J.
    SOFT MATTER, 2010, 6 (02) : 292 - 304
  • [36] Construction of a quantitative relation between structural relaxation and dynamic heterogeneity by vibrational dynamics in glass-forming liquids and polymers
    Xia, Jianshe
    Guo, Hongxia
    SOFT MATTER, 2021, 17 (47) : 10753 - 10764
  • [37] Manifestation of Dynamic Anomaly in Metallic Glass-Forming Liquids by Their Crystallization Processes
    Ren, Nannan
    Zhou, Chao
    Hu, Lina
    Zhou, Fan
    Tang, Jilin
    Song, Xiaokun
    Liu, Yining
    Zang, Yijing
    Chen, Yuzhong
    ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (CMC 2017), 2018, : 239 - 251
  • [38] Phase-Separation Perspective on Dynamic Heterogeneities in Glass-Forming Liquids
    Cammarota, C.
    Cavagna, A.
    Giardina, I.
    Gradenigo, G.
    Grigera, T. S.
    Parisi, G.
    Verrocchio, P.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (05)
  • [39] Dynamic heterogeneities, boson peak, and activation volume in glass-forming liquids
    Hong, L.
    Novikov, V. N.
    Sokolov, A. P.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2011, 83 (06):
  • [40] A Dynamically Correlated Network Model for the Collective Dynamics in Glass-Forming Molecular Liquids and Polymers
    Sasaki, Takashi
    Tsuzuki, Yuya
    Nakane, Tatsuki
    POLYMERS, 2021, 13 (19)