Atomistic Origin of the Complex Morphological Evolution of Aluminum Nanoparticles during Oxidation: A Chain-like Oxide Nucleation and Growth Mechanism

被引:94
作者
Zhang, Xingfan [1 ]
Fu, Chengrui [1 ]
Xia, Yujie [1 ]
Duan, Yunrui [1 ]
Li, Yifan [1 ]
Wang, Zhichao [1 ]
Jiang, Yanyan [1 ]
Li, Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Liquid Solid Struct Evolut & Proc Mat, Minist Educ, Jinan 250061, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
oxidation; nanoparticles; chain-like oxide growth; aluminum; reactive molecular dynamic simulation; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS; OXYGEN; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1021/acsnano.8b07633
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Metal nanoparticles usually show different oxidation dynamics from bulk metals, which results in various oxide nanostructures because of their size related surface effects. In this work, we have found and investigated the chain-like nucleation and growth of oxides on the aluminum nanoparticle (ANP) surface, using molecular dynamics simulations with the reactive force-field (ReaxFF). After nucleation, the chain-like oxide nuclei could stay on the ANP surface and continue growing into an oxide shell, extend outward from the surface to form longer oxide chains, or detach from the ANP to generate independent oxide clusters, which is highly dependent on the oxygen content, temperature, and nanoparticle size. Our results emphasize the complicated interplay between the surface structure of nanoparticles and the environmental conditions in determining the formation of oxides, which provides insights into the atomic-scale oxidation mechanism of metal nanoparticles.
引用
收藏
页码:3005 / 3014
页数:10
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