Assembly of Diverse Spirocyclic Pyrrolidines via Transient Directing Group Enabled Ortho-C(sp2)-H Alkylation of Benzaldehydes

被引:76
作者
Li, Feng [1 ]
Zhou, Yirong [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Heng [1 ]
Liu, Dandan [1 ]
Sun, Bing [1 ]
Zhang, Fang-Lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Chem Chem Engn & Life Sci, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Funct Small Organ Mol, Minist Educ, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
C-H ACTIVATION; ALDOSE REDUCTASE INHIBITORS; N-SULFONYL IMINES; C(SP(3))-H ARYLATION; ORTHO-ALKENYLATION; ALDEHYDES; FUNCTIONALIZATION; MALEIMIDES; ACCESS; BENZAMIDES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.7b03502
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A diversity-oriented synthesis of useful spirocyclic pyrrolidines was successfully accomplished via late-stage cascade reactions of o-succinimide-substituted benzaldehydes. A catalytic amount of aniline as a transient directing group was efficient for the ruthenium-catalyzed ortho-C(sp(2))-H alkylation of benzaldehyde with maleimide. The in situ formed imine overrided a series of other traditional directing groups with excellent site selectivities. More importantly, only 0.5 mol % of ruthenium catalyst was sufficient for a 100 mmol scale-up reaction without column chromatography purification.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 149
页数:4
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