SEARCHES FOR TIME-DEPENDENT NEUTRINO SOURCES WITH ICECUBE DATA FROM 2008 TO 2012

被引：69

作者：

Aartsen, M. G. ^{[1
]}

Ackermann, M. ^{[2
]}

Adams, J. ^{[3
]}

Aguilar, J. A. ^{[4
]}

Ahlers, M. ^{[5
,6
]}

Ahrens, M. ^{[7
,8
]}

Altmann, D. ^{[9
]}

Anderson, T. ^{[10
]}

Archinger, M. ^{[11
]}

Arguelles, C. ^{[5
,6
]}

Arlen, T. C. ^{[10
]}

Auffenberg, J. ^{[12
]}

Bai, X. ^{[13
]}

Barwick, S. W. ^{[14
]}

Baum, V. ^{[11
]}

Bay, R. ^{[15
]}

Baker, M. ^{[5
,6
]}

Beatty, J. J. ^{[16
,17
,18
]}

Tjus, J. Becker ^{[19
]}

Becker, K. -H. ^{[20
]}

BenZvi, S. ^{[5
,6
]}

Berghaus, P. ^{[2
]}

Berley, D. ^{[21
]}

Bernardini, E. ^{[2
]}

Bernhard, A. ^{[22
]}

Besson, D. Z. ^{[23
]}

Binder, G. ^{[15
,24
]}

Bindig, D. ^{[20
]}

Bissok, M. ^{[12
]}

Blaufuss, E. ^{[21
]}

Blumenthal, J. ^{[12
]}

Boersma, D. J. ^{[25
]}

Bohm, C. ^{[7
,8
]}

Bos, F. ^{[19
]}

Bose, D. ^{[26
]}

Boeser, S. ^{[11
]}

Botner, O. ^{[25
]}

Brayeur, L. ^{[27
]}

Bretz, H. -P. ^{[2
]}

Brown, A. M. ^{[3
]}

Buzinsky, N. ^{[28
]}

Casey, J. ^{[29
,30
]}

Casier, M. ^{[27
]}

Cheung, E. ^{[21
]}

Chirkin, D. ^{[5
,6
]}

Christov, A. ^{[6
,7
,10
,11
,12
,17
,20
,21
,22
,31
]}

Christy, B. ^{[21
]}

Clark, K. ^{[32
]}

Classen, L. ^{[9
]}

Clevermann, F. ^{[33
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Chem & Phys, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia

[2] DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany

[3] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand

[4] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Fac Sci, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

[5] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[6] Univ Wisconsin, Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophys Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[7] Stockholm Univ, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[8] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[9] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Erlangen Ctr Astroparticle Phys, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany

[10] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[11] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Phys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany

[12] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys, D-52056 Aachen, Germany

[13] South Dakota Sch Mines & Technol, Dept Phys, Rapid City, SD 57701 USA

[14] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA

[15] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[16] Ohio State Univ, Dept Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[17] Ohio State Univ, Ctr Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[18] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[19] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Fak Phys & Astron, D-44780 Bochum, Germany

[20] Univ Gesamthsch Wuppertal, Dept Phys, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany

[21] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[22] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[23] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA

[24] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA

[25] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

[26] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Phys, Suwon 440746, South Korea

[27] Vrije Univ Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

[28] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada

[29] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

[30] Georgia Inst Technol, Ctr Relativist Astrophys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

[31] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Nucl & Corpusculaire, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[32] Univ Toronto, Dept Phys, Toronto, ON M5S 1A7, Canada

[33] TU Dortmund Univ, Dept Phys, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany

[34] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[35] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[36] Univ Delaware, Bartol Res Inst, Newark, DE 19716 USA

[37] Univ Delaware, Dept Phys & Astron, Newark, DE 19716 USA

[38] Univ Ghent, Dept Phys & Astron, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[39] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

[40] Southern Univ, Dept Phys, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA

[41] Chiba Univ, Dept Phys, Chiba 2638522, Japan

[42] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Astron, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[43] Univ Bonn, Inst Phys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany

[44] Clark Atlanta Univ, CTSPS, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA

[45] Yale Univ, Dept Phys, New Haven, CT 06520 USA

[46] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA

[47] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium

[48] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

[49] Drexel Univ, Dept Phys, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[50] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Phys, River Falls, WI 54022 USA

来源：

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2015年 / 807卷 / 01期

基金：

瑞士国家科学基金会; 澳大利亚研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

astroparticle physics; binaries: general; BL Lacertae objects: general; galaxies: active; neutrinos; X-rays: binaries; GAMMA-RAY EMISSION; LS I+61-DEGREES-303; LAC OBJECTS; COSMIC-RAYS; ACCELERATION; TEV; MODEL; FLARE; JETS; FLUX;

D O I：

10.1088/0004-637X/807/1/46

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

In this paper searches for flaring astrophysical neutrino sources and sources with periodic emission with the IceCube neutrino telescope are presented. In contrast to time-integrated searches, where steady emission is assumed, the analyses presented here look for a time-dependent signal of neutrinos using the information from the neutrino arrival times to enhance the discovery potential. A search was performed for correlations between neutrino arrival times and directions, as well as neutrino emission following time-dependent light curves, sporadic emission, or periodicities of candidate sources. These include active galactic nuclei, soft gamma-ray repeaters, supernova remnants hosting pulsars, microquasars, and X-ray binaries. The work presented here updates and extends previously published results to a longer period that covers 4 years. of data from 2008 April 5 to 2012 May 16, including the first year of operation of the completed 86 string detector. The analyses did not find any significant time-dependent point sources of neutrinos, and the results were used to set upper limits on the neutrino flux from source candidates.

引用

页数：17

共 63 条

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Christov, A. ;

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Bechet, S. ;

Becker, J. K. ;

Becker, K. -H. ;

Benabderrahmane, M. L. ;

BenZvi, S. ;

Berdermann, J. ;

Berghaus, P. ;

Berley, D. ;

Bernardini, E. ;

Bertrand, D. ;

Besson, D. Z. ;

Bindig, D. ;

Bissok, M. ;

Blaufuss, E. ;

Blumenthal, J. ;

Boersma, D. J. ;

Bohm, C. ;

Bose, D. ;

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Botner, O. ;

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Abu-Zayyad, T. ;

Adams, J. ;

Aguilar, J. A. ;

Ahlers, M. ;

Altmann, D. ;

Andeen, K. ;

Auffenberg, J. ;

Bai, X. ;

Baker, M. ;

Barwick, S. W. ;

Bay, R. ;

Alba, J. L. Bazo ;

Beattie, K. ;

Beatty, J. J. ;

Bechet, S. ;

Becker, J. K. ;

Becker, K. -H. ;

Benabderrahmane, M. L. ;

BenZvi, S. ;

Berdermann, J. ;

Berghaus, P. ;

Berley, D. ;

Bernardini, E. ;

Bertrand, D. ;

Besson, D. Z. ;

Bindig, D. ;

Bissok, M. ;

Blaufuss, E. ;

Blumenthal, J. ;

Boersma, D. J. ;

Bohm, C. ;

Bose, D. ;

Boeser, S. ;

Botner, O. ;

Brown, A. M. ;

Buitink, S. ;

Caballero-Mora, K. S. ;

Carson, M. ;

Chirkin, D. ;

Christy, B. ;

Clem, J. ;

Clevermann, F. ;

Cohen, S. ;

Colnard, C. ;

Cowen, D. F. ;

D'Agostino, M. V. ;

Danninger, M. ;

Daughhetee, J. .

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2012, 745 (01)

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Abbasi, R. ;

Abdou, Y. ;

Abu-Zayyad, T. ;

Adams, J. ;

Aguilar, J. A. ;

Ahlers, M. ;

Andeen, K. ;

Auffenberg, J. ;

Bai, X. ;

Baker, M. ;

Barwick, S. W. ;

Bay, R. ;

Alba, J. L. Bazo ;

Beattie, K. ;

Beatty, J. J. ;

Bechet, S. ;

Becker, J. K. ;

Becker, K. -H. ;

Benabderrahmane, M. L. ;

BenZvi, S. ;

Berdermann, J. ;

Berghaus, P. ;

Berley, D. ;

Bernardini, E. ;

Bertrand, D. ;

Besson, D. Z. ;

Bindig, D. ;

Bissok, M. ;

Blaufuss, E. ;

Blumenthal, J. ;

Boersma, D. J. ;

Bohm, C. ;

Bose, D. ;

Boeser, S. ;

Botner, O. ;

Braun, J. ;

Brown, A. M. ;

Buitink, S. ;

Carson, M. ;

Chirkin, D. ;

Christy, B. ;

Clem, J. ;

Clevermann, F. ;

Cohen, S. ;

Colnard, C. ;

Cowen, D. F. ;

D'Agostino, M. V. ;

Danninger, M. ;

Daughhetee, J. ;

Davis, J. C. .

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2012, 744 (01)

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