Two-step growth of high quality Bi2Te3 thin films on Al2O3 (0001) by molecular beam epitaxy

被引:118
作者
Harrison, S. E. [1 ]
Li, S. [2 ]
Huo, Y. [1 ]
Zhou, B. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Y. L. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Harris, J. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
TOPOLOGICAL INSULATOR; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; BISMUTH TELLURIDE; BI2SE3; SI(111); SURFACE; MBE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4803717
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Large-area topological insulator Bi2Te3 thin films were grown on Al2O3 (0001) using a two-temperature step molecular beam epitaxy growth process. By depositing a low temperature nucleation layer to serve as a template for high temperature epitaxial film growth, a high quality terrace-step surface morphology with a significant reduction in three-dimensional defect structures was achieved. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that high crystalline quality Bi2Te3 layers were grown incoherently by van der Waals epitaxy using this technique. Angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy measurements verified the integrity of this growth method by confirming the presence of metallic surface states on cleaved two-step Bi2Te3 samples. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
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页数:4
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