Combustion characteristics of Malaysian oil palm biomass, sub-bituminous coal and their respective blends via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)

被引：280

作者：

Idris, Siti Shawalliah ^{[1
]}

Rahman, Norazah Abd ^{[1
]}

Ismail, Khudzir ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Teknol MARA Malaysia, Fac Chem Engn, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor Darul, Malaysia

[2] Univ Teknol MARA Malaysia, Fossil & Biomass Res Lab, Fac Sci Appl, Arau 01234, Perlis Indera K, Malaysia

来源：

BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY | 2012年 / 123卷

关键词：

Co-combustion; Oil palm wastes; Mukah Balingian coal; Iso-conversional model free kinetics; Thermogravimetric analysis; NONISOTHERMAL DATA; KINETIC-ANALYSIS; THERMAL-ANALYSIS; MODEL-FREE; ENERGY; DEVOLATILIZATION; COCOMBUSTION; WASTE; PYROLYSIS; RESIDUES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.biortech.2012.07.065

中图分类号：

S2 [农业工程];

学科分类号：

0828 ;

摘要：

The combustion characteristics of Malaysia oil palm biomass (palm kernel shell (PKS), palm mesocarp fibre (PMF) and empty fruit bunches (EFB)), sub-bituminous coal (Mukah Balingian) and coal/biomass blends via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were investigated. Six weight ratios of coal/biomass blends were prepared and oxidised under dynamic conditions from temperature 25 to 1100 degrees C at four heating rates. The thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated that the EFB and PKS evolved additional peak besides drying, devolatilisation and char oxidation steps during combustion. Ignition and burn out temperatures of blends were improved in comparison to coal. No interactions were observed between the coal and biomass during combustion. The apparent activation energy during this process was evaluated using iso-conversional model free kinetics which resulted in highest activation energy during combustion of PKS followed by PMF, EFB and MB coal. Blending oil palm biomass with coal reduces the apparent activation energy value. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：581 / 591

页数：11

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