Catalytic behavior of Ru supported on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 for hydrogen production

被引:29
作者
Carbajal-Ramos, I. A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gomez, M. F. [4 ]
Condo, A. M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bengio, S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Andrade-Gamboa, J. J. [1 ,2 ]
Abello, M. C. [4 ]
Gennari, F. C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Atom Bariloche CNEA, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[2] Inst Balseiro UNCuyo, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[3] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[4] Inst Invest Tecnol Quim UNSL CONICET, Chacabuco & Pedernera, RA-5700 San Luis, Argentina
关键词
Ruthenium; Ceria; Ethanol steam reforming; Hydrogen production; GAS-SHIFT REACTION; SOLID-SOLUTIONS; SURFACE-AREA; BIO-ETHANOL; H-2; PRODUCTION; REACTION-MECHANISM; ACETIC-ACID; STEAM; CO; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.07.025
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ru (2 wt.%) on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 catalysts were investigated to test their ethanol steam reforming (ESR) performance. The supports were obtained through two different synthesis methods: co-precipitation (PI) and mechanochemical reaction (MR). Characterization of the catalysts, before and after ESR, were performed using X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), nitrogen physisorption, CO chemisorption, temperature programmed reduction (TPR), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), thermogravimetry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The Ru (2 wt.%) PI catalyst exhibited the highest activity and selectivity to hydrogen and no coke deposition was observed during catalytic operation, even when compared to Ni (8 wt.%) PI catalyst. A possible reaction pathway is proposed. The remarkably good catalytic performance of Ru (2 wt.%) PI is regarded as being due to a combination of factors: improved metal dispersion on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2, favorable metal-support interaction and water gas shift reaction promotion. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 70
页数:13
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