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Catalytic behavior of Ru supported on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 for hydrogen production
被引:29
作者:
Carbajal-Ramos, I. A.
[1
,2
,3
]
Gomez, M. F.
[4
]
Condo, A. M.
[1
,2
,3
]
Bengio, S.
[1
,2
,3
]
Andrade-Gamboa, J. J.
[1
,2
]
Abello, M. C.
[4
]
Gennari, F. C.
[1
,2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Ctr Atom Bariloche CNEA, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[2] Inst Balseiro UNCuyo, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[3] Consejo Nacl Invest Cient & Tecn CONICET, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[4] Inst Invest Tecnol Quim UNSL CONICET, Chacabuco & Pedernera, RA-5700 San Luis, Argentina
关键词:
Ruthenium;
Ceria;
Ethanol steam reforming;
Hydrogen production;
GAS-SHIFT REACTION;
SOLID-SOLUTIONS;
SURFACE-AREA;
BIO-ETHANOL;
H-2;
PRODUCTION;
REACTION-MECHANISM;
ACETIC-ACID;
STEAM;
CO;
NI;
D O I:
10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.07.025
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Ru (2 wt.%) on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2 catalysts were investigated to test their ethanol steam reforming (ESR) performance. The supports were obtained through two different synthesis methods: co-precipitation (PI) and mechanochemical reaction (MR). Characterization of the catalysts, before and after ESR, were performed using X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), nitrogen physisorption, CO chemisorption, temperature programmed reduction (TPR), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), thermogravimetry, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements. The Ru (2 wt.%) PI catalyst exhibited the highest activity and selectivity to hydrogen and no coke deposition was observed during catalytic operation, even when compared to Ni (8 wt.%) PI catalyst. A possible reaction pathway is proposed. The remarkably good catalytic performance of Ru (2 wt.%) PI is regarded as being due to a combination of factors: improved metal dispersion on Ce0.8Zr0.2O2, favorable metal-support interaction and water gas shift reaction promotion. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:58 / 70
页数:13
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