Using Longitudinal Survey Data to Estimate Mental Health Related Transitions to a Disability Pension: Analysis of an Australian Household Panel Study

被引：1

作者：

Schofield, Timothy P. ^{[1
]}

Kiely, Kim M. ^{[2
]}

Mykletun, Arnstein ^{[3
,4
,5
,6
]}

Harvey, Samuel B. ^{[7
,8
]}

Butterworth, Peter ^{[1
,9
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Ctr Mental Hlth, Parkville, Vic, Australia

[2] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Populat Hlth, Ctr Res Ageing Hlth & Well Being, Acton, Australia

[3] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Dept Mental Hlth & Suicide, Oslo, Norway

[4] Univ Tromso, Dept Community Med, Tromso, Norway

[5] Haukeland Hosp, Ctr Res & Educ Forens Psychiat & Psychol, Bergen, Norway

[6] Nordland Hosp Trust, Ctr Work & Mental Hlth, Bodo, Norway

[7] Univ New South Wales, Sch Psychiat, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[8] Black Dog Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[9] Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Inst Appl Econ & Social Res, Parkville, Vic, Australia

来源：

JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE | 2018年 / 60卷 / 04期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

disability pension; long-term health condition; psychiatric epidemiology; welfare; DISORDERS; INCOME; PREVALENCE; DYNAMICS; TRENDS; WORK;

D O I：

10.1097/JOM.0000000000001269

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objective:This study examined the association between mental ill-health and subsequent receipt of a disability pension in Australia, and assessed how the strength of the association varied in relation to the duration between mental health measurement and reported disability pension receipt.Methods:Eight thousand four hundred seventy-four working-age adults not receiving a disability pension at baseline were followed for up to 11 years; 349 transitioned onto a disability pension. Discrete-time survival analysis considered baseline and time-varying (12-month lagged) measures of mental ill-health.Results:Proximal measures of mental ill-health were more strongly associated with subsequent pension receipt than baseline measures (odds ratio: 6.6 vs 3.9) and accounted for a significantly greater proportion of pension transitions (35% vs 21%).Conclusion:Mental ill-health is an independent risk factor for disability pension receipt, and proximal circumstances better capture this association than mental health measured earlier.

引用

页码：E166 / E172

页数：7

共 36 条

[1] Common mental disorders and subsequent work disability: A population-based Health 2000 Study [J].