Synthesis of well-defined polystyrene-graft-poly(methyl methacrylate)

被引:9
作者
Li, CP [1 ]
Shi, Y [1 ]
Fu, ZF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chem Technol, Dept Polymer Engn, Key Lab Controlled Chem React, Educ Minist, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
graft copolymers; atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); reversible addition-fragmentation; chain transfer polymerization (RAFT);
D O I
10.1002/pi.1956
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A well-defined graft copolymer, polystyrene-graft-poly(methyl methacrylate), was synthesized in two steps. In the first step, styrene and p-vinyl benzene sulfonyl chloride were copolymerized via reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT) in benzene at 60 degrees C with 2(ethoxycarbonyl)prop-2-yl dithiobenzoate as a chain transfer agent and 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) as an initiator. In the second step, poly[styrene-co-p- (vinyl benzene sulfonyl chloride)] was used as a macroinitiator for the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in toluene at 80 degrees C with CuCl as a catalyst and 2,2'-bipyridine as a ligand. With sulfonyl chloride groups as the initiating sites for the ATRP of MMA, high initiation efficiencies were obtained. (c) 2006 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 30
页数:6
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