Effects of the addition of titania on the thermal characterization of alumina-supported palladium

被引:72
作者
Wang, CB [1 ]
Lin, HK [1 ]
Ho, CM [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Univ, Chung Cheng Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Tao Yuan 33509, Taiwan
关键词
palladium; thermal characterization; TG/DSC; TPR; TPD;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(01)00450-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The detailed thermal characterization of Pd/TiO2-Al2O3 catalysts under oxygen and hydrogen atmosphere was conducted by means of thermal gravimetric analysis/differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC), temperature-programmed reduction (TPR) and temperature-programmed desorption (TPD). A simultaneous TG/DSC measurement revealed that the heat evolved during oxygen adsorption at 25 degreesC varied slightly with the supports and had a higher value for the smaller palladium crystallite. Hydrogen chemisorption and BET measurements revealed that the coating of Pd/Al2O3 catalysts with titania modified the support character to achieve a high dispersion of palladium. TPR and TPD characterizations of oxidized samples further demonstrated that the coating of Pd/Al2O3 catalysts with titania promoted the reduction and decomposition of PdO into palladium. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 291
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Post-synthetic preparations of titanium-containing mesopore molecular sieves [J].
Ahn, WS ;
Lee, DH ;
Kim, TJ ;
Kim, JH ;
Seo, G ;
Ryoo, R .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1999, 181 (01) :39-49
[2]   THERMAL-ANALYSIS OF CATALYST SURFACES [J].
BAKER, JE ;
BURCH, R ;
GOLUNSKI, SE .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1989, 142 (02) :329-342
[3]   THE CALORIMETRIC DETERMINATION OF THE HEATS OF ADSORPTION OF OXYGEN ON EVAPORATED METAL FILMS [J].
BRENNAN, D ;
HAYWARD, DO ;
TRAPNELL, BMW .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1960, 256 (1284) :81-105
[4]   CATALYTIC-OXIDATION OF METHANE OVER PALLADIUM SUPPORTED ON ALUMINA - EFFECT OF AGING UNDER REACTANTS [J].
BRIOT, P ;
PRIMET, M .
APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1991, 68 (1-2) :301-314
[5]   Some aspects of hydrocarbon activation on platinum group metal combustion catalysts [J].
Burch, R ;
Loader, PK ;
Urbano, FJ .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1996, 27 (1-2) :243-248
[6]   THE SORPTION OF HYDROGEN ON PALLADIUM IN A FLOW SYSTEM [J].
CHEN, G ;
CHOU, WT ;
YEH, CT .
APPLIED CATALYSIS, 1983, 8 (03) :389-397
[7]   CALORIMETRIC HEAT OF ADSORPTION MEASUREMENTS ON PALLADIUM .3. INFLUENCE OF CRYSTALLITE SIZE AND SUPPORT ON O-2 ADSORPTION [J].
CHOU, P ;
VANNICE, MA .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1987, 105 (02) :342-351
[8]   EFFECTS OF THE ADDITION OF LANTHANA ON THE THERMAL-STABILITY OF ALUMINA-SUPPORTED PALLADIUM [J].
CHOU, TY ;
LEU, CH ;
YEH, CT .
CATALYSIS TODAY, 1995, 26 (01) :53-58
[9]  
CONRAD H, 1977, SURF SCI, V65, P245, DOI 10.1016/0039-6028(77)90305-3
[10]   CHEMISORPTION AND CATALYTIC REACTIONS OF OXYGEN AND CARBON MONOXIDE ON A PALLADIUM(110) SURFACE [J].
ERTL, G ;
RAU, P .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1969, 15 (03) :443-&