Predictive and prognostic markers of endometrial cancer

被引:0
作者
Steiner, E. [1 ]
Einenkel, J. [2 ]
Schmidt, D. [3 ]
Horn, L. -C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Frauenklin GPR Klinikum, D-65428 Russelsheim, Germany
[2] Univ Leipzig, Univ Frauenklin Leipzig, Triersches Inst, Abt Gynakol Onkol,Zentrum Frauen & Kindermed, Leipzig, Germany
[3] Inst Pathol Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany
[4] Univ Leipzig, Inst Pathol, Zentrum Diagnost, Abt Mamma Gynako & Perinatalpathol, Leipzig, Germany
来源
ONKOLOGE | 2012年 / 18卷 / 10期
关键词
Endometrial cancer; Biomarkers; Tumor type; Histopathology; Gene expression; GYNECOLOGIC-ONCOLOGY-GROUP; CLINICAL STAGE-I; PAPILLARY-SEROUS-CARCINOMA; LYMPHVASCULAR SPACE INVOLVEMENT; POSITIVE PERITONEAL CYTOLOGY; CLEAR-CELL CARCINOMA; GRADING SYSTEMS; CERVICAL INVOLVEMENT; MYOMETRIAL INVASION; DISTANT FAILURE;
D O I
10.1007/s00761-012-2289-8
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Within the last years a reliable number of studies have analysed predictive and prognostic factors fort the definition of biologically similar subgroups, testing treatment results and for the definition of tailored therapy approaches in patients affected by endometrial cancer (EC). Several studies have demonstrated the prognostic and therapeutic impact of lymph node status, histological tumor type (type 1 vs. type 2 cancers), histological grade, stage of disease, depth of myometrial invasion, lymphovascular space involvement and cervical involvement. Understanding pathogenesis at the molecular level is essential in identifying biomarkers for successful targeted therapies. New parameters and gene expression analysis are identifying different types of endometrial cancer with different prognoses, but theses data are still provisory.
引用
收藏
页码:853 / +
页数:8
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