Quality of life and spirituality of patients with chronic kidney disease: pre- and post-transplant analysis

被引：8

作者：

de Olivera, Leticia Meazzini ^{[1
]}

Pinto Okuno, Meiry Fernanda ^{[1
]}

Barbosa, Dulce Aparecida ^{[1
]}

Cintra Sesso, Ricardo de Castro ^{[1
]}

Scherrer Junior, Gerson ^{[1
]}

Erbs Pessoa, Joao Luis ^{[2
]}

da Fonseca, Cassiane Dezoti ^{[1
]}

Silva Belasco, Angelica Goncalves ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

[2] Secretaria Saude Estado Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM | 2020年 / 73卷

关键词：

Renal Insufficiency; Chronic; Kidney Transplantation; Quality of Life; Spirituality; Religion; HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY; HEMODIALYSIS; RELIGIOSITY;

D O I：

10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0408

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Objective: to compare the quality of life (QoL) of patients under dialysis and after kidney transplant; correlate the QoL of transplant patients to sociodemographic, morbid and spirituality/religiosity variables. Method: prospective study with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 27 patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis or dialysis undergoing kidney transplant. QoL and spirituality were assessed by the KDQOL-SF and WHOQOL-SRPB tools, being correlated with sociodemographic and economic variables. Results: the dimensions of total mental component, kidney disease effects and kidney disease burden showed significant improvement in the post-transplant period, with p < 0.0004. There was a significant correlation between four dimensions of spirituality and seven dimensions of QoL; p ranged from 0.04 to 0.006. Conclusion: there was a significant improvement in QoL in the post-transplant period. The dimensions of spirituality: wholeness and integration, spiritual connection, wonder and inner peace were positively correlated with seven dimensions of QoL.

引用

页数：7

共 31 条

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