The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury in civilian inpatients of Chinese Military Hospitals, 2001-2007

被引:27
作者
Li, Yunming [1 ]
Gu, Jianwen [1 ]
Zhou, Jihong [2 ]
Xia, Xun [1 ]
Wang, Kuiying [1 ]
Zheng, Xiushan [1 ]
Kuang, Yongqin [1 ]
Zhang, Xinyan [1 ]
Ou, Shan [1 ]
He, Ci [1 ]
Zhu, Hui [1 ]
Qiu, Jun [2 ]
机构
[1] Chengdu Mil Gen Hosp Peoples Liberat Army, Dept Neurosurg, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Third Mil Med Univ, Daping Hosp, State Key Lab Trauma Burns & Combined Injury, Inst Surg Res, Chongqing, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
China; epidemiology; inpatient; military hospital; traumatic brain injury; UNITED-STATES; CARE;
D O I
10.3109/02699052.2014.989405
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Primary objective: To investigate the epidemiology of TBI in Chinese inpatients. Research design: Civilian inpatients of Chinese military hospitals diagnosed with TBI between 2001-2007 were identified using ICD-9-CM codes. Methods and procedures: Demographic characteristics, admission time, injury cause, injury severity, length of stay and outcomes were compared between ICD-9-CM diagnosis groups. Main outcomes and results: In total, 203 553 civilian patients with TBI (74.86% male, 25.14% female) were identified from >200 Chinese military hospitals. TBI diagnoses increased by a mean of 4.67% each year. Admission peaked during the third quarter of the year and October annually. The leading causes of TBI were motor vehicle-traffic (51.41%), falls (21.49%) and assaults (15.77%). TBI was categorized by abbreviated injury scale score as mild in 36.64%, serious in 20.13%, severe in 26.81% and critical in 15.68% of inpatients. The mean length of stay was 17.8 +/- 24.1 days. Recovery rate was 93.06% and mortality was 4.14%. Conclusions: The epidemiological data may contribute to the development of effective, targeted strategies to prevent TBI.
引用
收藏
页码:981 / 988
页数:8
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