The epidemiology of traumatic brain injury in civilian inpatients of Chinese Military Hospitals, 2001-2007

被引：27

作者：

Li, Yunming ^{[1
]}

Gu, Jianwen ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Jihong ^{[2
]}

Xia, Xun ^{[1
]}

Wang, Kuiying ^{[1
]}

Zheng, Xiushan ^{[1
]}

Kuang, Yongqin ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Xinyan ^{[1
]}

Ou, Shan ^{[1
]}

He, Ci ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Hui ^{[1
]}

Qiu, Jun ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Chengdu Mil Gen Hosp Peoples Liberat Army, Dept Neurosurg, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, Peoples R China

[2] Third Mil Med Univ, Daping Hosp, State Key Lab Trauma Burns & Combined Injury, Inst Surg Res, Chongqing, Peoples R China

来源：

BRAIN INJURY | 2015年 / 29卷 / 7-8期

基金：

中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

China; epidemiology; inpatient; military hospital; traumatic brain injury; UNITED-STATES; CARE;

D O I：

10.3109/02699052.2014.989405

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Primary objective: To investigate the epidemiology of TBI in Chinese inpatients. Research design: Civilian inpatients of Chinese military hospitals diagnosed with TBI between 2001-2007 were identified using ICD-9-CM codes. Methods and procedures: Demographic characteristics, admission time, injury cause, injury severity, length of stay and outcomes were compared between ICD-9-CM diagnosis groups. Main outcomes and results: In total, 203 553 civilian patients with TBI (74.86% male, 25.14% female) were identified from >200 Chinese military hospitals. TBI diagnoses increased by a mean of 4.67% each year. Admission peaked during the third quarter of the year and October annually. The leading causes of TBI were motor vehicle-traffic (51.41%), falls (21.49%) and assaults (15.77%). TBI was categorized by abbreviated injury scale score as mild in 36.64%, serious in 20.13%, severe in 26.81% and critical in 15.68% of inpatients. The mean length of stay was 17.8 +/- 24.1 days. Recovery rate was 93.06% and mortality was 4.14%. Conclusions: The epidemiological data may contribute to the development of effective, targeted strategies to prevent TBI.

引用

页码：981 / 988

页数：8

共 23 条

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