(Gd,Yb,Tb)PO4 up-conversion nanocrystals for bimodal luminescence-MR imaging

被引:48
作者
Debasu, Mengistie L. [1 ,2 ]
Ananias, Duarte [2 ]
Pinho, Sonia L. C. [6 ]
Geraldes, Carlos F. G. C. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Carlos, Luis D. [1 ]
Rocha, Joao [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, Dept Phys, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[2] Univ Aveiro, CICECO, Dept Chem, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[3] Univ Coimbra, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Life Sci, P-3001401 Coimbra, Portugal
[4] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Neurosci & Cell Biol, P-3004517 Coimbra, Portugal
[5] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Quim Coimbra, P-3004535 Coimbra, Portugal
[6] INEB Inst Engn Biomed, P-4150180 Oporto, Portugal
关键词
COOPERATIVE ENERGY-TRANSFER; CONTRAST AGENTS; YB3+; TB3+; NANOPARTICLES; EMISSION; BLUE; IONS; CRYSTALLIZATION; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1039/c2nr31226c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Up-conversion (Gd,Yb,Tb)PO4 materials and their potential for bimodal imaging have received little attention in the literature. Herein, we report the first study on the up-conversion emission of (Gd,Yb,Tb)PO4 nanocrystals synthesized via a hydrothermal method at 150 degrees C. These materials exhibit ultraviolet, blue and green up-conversion emissions upon excitation with a 980 nm continuous wave laser diode. The intensity of the blue-emission band at 479 nm, ascribed to the cooperative up-conversion emission of a pair of excited Yb3+ ions, depends on the Yb3+/Tb3+ concentration ratio, calcination temperature and particle size. Strong green up-conversion emission of Tb3+ is observed at 543 nm for the D-5(4) -> F-7(5) transition. Relaxometry measurements reveal that the nanocrystals are efficient T-2-weighted (negative) contrast agents which, combined with visible-light emission generated by infrared excitation, affords them considerable potential for being used in bimodal, photoluminescence-magnetic resonance, imaging.
引用
收藏
页码:5154 / 5162
页数:9
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