Potential impact of an microbial resistance in wildlife, environment, and human health

被引：169

作者：

Radhouani, Hajer ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Silva, Nuno ^{[3
]}

Poeta, Patricia ^{[3
,4
]}

Torres, Carmen ^{[5
]}

Correia, Susana ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Igrejas, Gilberto ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Inst Biotechnol & Bioengn, Ctr Genom & Biotechnol, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal

[2] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dept Genet & Biotechnol, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal

[3] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Anim & Vet Res Ctr, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal

[4] Univ Tras Os Montes & Alto Douro, Dept Vet Sci, P-5001801 Vila Real, Portugal

[5] Univ La Rioja, Biochem & Mol Biol Area, Logrono, Spain

来源：

FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2014年 / 5卷

关键词：

antimicrobial resistance; Escherichia coli; enterococci; phylogenetic groups; wild animals; virulence factors; SPECTRUM-BETA-LACTAMASE; ESCHERICHIA-COLI STRAINS; VANA-CONTAINING ENTEROCOCCUS; MULTILOCUS ENZYME ELECTROPHORESIS; SEABREAM SPARUS-AURATA; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; CTX-M; VIRULENCE FACTORS; FECAL SAMPLES;

D O I：

10.3389/fmicb.2014.00023

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Given the significant spatial and temporal heterogeneity in antimicrobial resistance distribution and the factors that affect its evolution, dissemination, and persistence, it is important to highlight that antimicrobial resistance must be viewed as an ecological problem. Monitoring the resistance prevalence of indicator bacteria such as Escherichia coli and enterococci in wild animals makes it possible to show that wildlife has the potential to serve as an environmental reservoir and melting pot of bacterial resistance. These researchers address the issue of antimicrobial-resistant microorganism proliferation in the environment and the related potential human health and environmental impact.

引用

页数：12

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