Synthesis of CuO/ZnO Nanoparticles and Their Application for Photocatalytic Degradation of Lidocaine HCl by the Trial-and-error and Taguchi Methods

被引:27
作者
Giahi, M. [1 ]
Badalpoor, N. [2 ]
Habibi, S. [2 ]
Taghavi, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Lahijan Branch, Dept Chem, Lahijan, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Shahreray Branch, Dept Chem, Shahreray, Iran
关键词
Photocatalytic degradation; Lidocaine HCl; Sol-gel method; CuO/ZnO; Taguchi method; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; PARTIAL OXIDATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ZNO; METHANOL; COLLOIDS; TIO2; CDS;
D O I
10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.7.2176
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A novel sol-gel method was implied to prepare CuO-doped ZnO nanoparticles. XRD and SEM techniques were used to characterize the CuO-doped ZnO sample. The photocatalytic degradation of Lidocaine HCl was investigated by two methods. The degradation was studied under different conditions such as the amount of photocatalyst, pH of the system, initial concentration, presence of electron acceptor, and presence of anions. The results showed that they strongly affected the photocatalytic degradation of Lidocaine HCl. The photodegradation efficiency of drug increased with the increase of the irradiation time. After 6 h irradiation with 400-W mercury lamp, about 93% removal of Lidocaine HCl was achieved. The degree of photodegradation obtained by Taguchi method compatible with the trial-and-error method showed reliable results.
引用
收藏
页码:2176 / 2182
页数:7
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