Clinical Validation of the Nursing Diagnosis Spiritual Distress in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy

被引：57

作者：

Caldeira, Silvia ^{[1
,2
]}

Timmins, Fiona ^{[1
]}

de Carvalho, Emilia Campos ^{[3
]}

Vieira, Margarida ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Dublin, Ireland

[2] Catholic Univ Portugal, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal

[3] Univ Sao Paulo Ribeirao Preto, Nursing Sch Ribeirao Preto, Coll Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[4] Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Hlth, Porto, Portugal

[5] Univ Catolica Portuguesa, Inst Ciencias Saude, Porto, Portugal

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING KNOWLEDGE | 2017年 / 28卷 / 01期

关键词：

Nursing; nursing diagnosis; spirituality; validation study; END-OF-LIFE; PALLIATIVE CARE; NEEDS; HOPELESSNESS; FAMILY; DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.1111/2047-3095.12105

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

ObjectiveValidate the nursing diagnosis spiritual distress in cancer patients. MethodsCross-sectional approach using Richard Fehring's Clinical Diagnostic Validity Model. FindingsThe prevalence of diagnosis was 40.8% in a sample of 170 patients. A total of 16 defining characteristics were validated. Expresses suffering had the highest sensitivity value and lack of meaning in life had the highest specificity value. ConclusionsThe diagnosis was validated. Cancer patients in spiritual distress are in a state of suffering related to lack of meaning in life. Implications for PracticeSensitive diagnosis tools and language are required for nurses to make accurate judgments in situations of spiritual distress. Validation in different contexts would increase the clinical evidence of this diagnosis.

引用

页码：44 / 52

页数：9

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