Serum HE4 as a diagnostic and prognostic marker for lung cancer

被引:112
作者
Iwahori, Kota [1 ,2 ]
Suzuki, Hidekazu [3 ]
Kishi, Yoshiro [4 ]
Fujii, Yoshihiro [4 ]
Uehara, Rie [4 ]
Okamoto, Norio [3 ]
Kobayashi, Masashi [3 ]
Hirashima, Tomonori [3 ]
Kawase, Ichiro [3 ]
Naka, Tetsuji [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Biomed Innovat, Lab Immune Signal, Ibaraki, Osaka 5670085, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Resp Med Allergy & Rheumat Dis, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[3] Osaka Prefectural Med Ctr Resp & Allerg Dis, Dept Thorac Malignancy, Habikino, Osaka 5838588, Japan
[4] Med & Biol Labs Co Ltd, Naka Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4600008, Japan
关键词
HE4; Tumor marker; ELISA; Lung cancer; Chemotherapy; POTENTIAL MARKERS; OVARIAN-CANCER; TUMOR-MARKER; EXPRESSION; PROTEIN; BIOMARKER; CA125;
D O I
10.1007/s13277-012-0356-9
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We evaluated the diagnostic and prognostic efficacy of human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) for lung cancer patients by using our novel enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) system. We measured serum HE4 levels of cancer patients including 49 lung cancer and 18 ovarian cancer patients. Furthermore, we evaluated the relationship between serum HE4 levels and overall survival after chemotherapy of 24 lung cancer patients. Serum HE4 levels were significantly higher for non-small, small cell lung cancer and ovarian cancer patients than for healthy controls. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) was calculated for differentiation of lung cancer patients and healthy controls. AUC for serum HE4 was 0.988 for differentiating lung cancer patients from healthy controls, with a cutoff value of 6.56 ng/ml (sensitivity = 89.8%, specificity = 100%). Serum HE4 levels were elevated in 36/40 (90.0%) non-small cell lung cancer patients, 8/9 (88.9%) small cell lung cancer patients and 8/18 (44.4%) ovarian cancer patients. High levels of serum HE4 (> 15 ng/ml) after chemotherapy were significantly correlated with worse overall survival after the treatment. These findings suggest that serum HE4 is a potential diagnostic and prognostic marker for lung cancer patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1141 / 1149
页数:9
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   WFDC2 (HE4): A potential role in the innate immunity of the oral cavity and respiratory tract and the development of adenocarcinomas of the lung [J].
Bingle, Lynne ;
Cross, Simon S. ;
High, Alec S. ;
Wallace, William A. ;
Rassl, Doris ;
Yuan, Guanglu ;
Hellstrom, Ingegerd ;
Campos, Michael A. ;
Bingle, Colin D. .
RESPIRATORY RESEARCH, 2006, 7 (1)
[2]   Human epididymis protein 4 (HE4) is a secreted glycoprotein that is overexpressed by serous and endometriold ovarian carcinomas [J].
Drapkin, R ;
von Horsten, HH ;
Lin, YF ;
Mok, SC ;
Crum, CP ;
Welch, WR ;
Hecht, JL .
CANCER RESEARCH, 2005, 65 (06) :2162-2169
[3]   Comparison of Serum Human Epididymis Protein 4 with Cancer Antigen 125 as a Tumor Marker in Patients with Malignant and Nonmalignant Diseases [J].
Escudero, Jose M. ;
Auge, Jose M. ;
Filella, Xavier ;
Torne, Aureli ;
Pahisa, Jaume ;
Molina, Rafael .
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY, 2011, 57 (11) :1534-1544
[4]   The search for improved systemic therapy of non-small cell lung cancer-What are today's options? [J].
Frueh, M. .
LUNG CANCER, 2011, 72 (03) :265-270
[5]   Comprehensive analysis of HE4 expression in normal and malignant human tissues [J].
Galgano, Mary T. ;
Hampton, Garret M. ;
Frierson, Henry F., Jr. .
MODERN PATHOLOGY, 2006, 19 (06) :847-853
[6]  
Hellström I, 2003, CANCER RES, V63, P3695
[7]  
Hough CD, 2000, CANCER RES, V60, P6281
[8]  
Kirchhoff C, 1998, REV REPROD, V3, P86
[9]   A MAJOR HUMAN EPIDIDYMIS-SPECIFIC CDNA ENCODES A PROTEIN WITH SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY TO EXTRACELLULAR PROTEINASE-INHIBITORS [J].
KIRCHHOFF, C ;
HABBEN, I ;
IVELL, R ;
KRULL, N .
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 1991, 45 (02) :350-357
[10]   HE4 as a biomarker for ovarian and endometrial cancer management [J].
Li, Jinping ;
Dowdy, Sean ;
Tipton, Tracy ;
Podratz, Karl ;
Lu, Wei-Guo ;
Xie, Xing ;
Jiang, Shi-Wen .
EXPERT REVIEW OF MOLECULAR DIAGNOSTICS, 2009, 9 (06) :555-566