Psychological Adjustment During the Global Outbreak of COVID-19: A Resilience Perspective

被引:288
作者
Chen, Shuquan [1 ]
Bonanno, George A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Teachers Coll, Dept Clin & Counseling Psychol, 525 West 120 St,HM328, New York, NY 10027 USA
关键词
COVID-19; resilience; potentially traumatic events; flexibility; NEW-YORK-CITY; DEPRESSION TRAJECTORIES; HUMAN CAPACITY; FLEXIBILITY; RESOURCES; SYMPTOMS; DISASTER; THRIVE;
D O I
10.1037/tra0000685
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Amid the global outbreak of COVID-19, resilience is likely to be one of the many possible outcomes. Studies pertaining to resilience following potentially traumatic events including disease outbreak have shown that the vast majority of individuals are resilient, and that outcomes depend on a combination of resilience factors including exposure severity, individual differences, family context, and community characteristics. To better understand psychological dysfunction and resilience during the global outbreak of COVID-19, researchers are encouraged to investigate long-term patterns of mental health rather than cross-sectional prevalence rates, adopt prospective designs and analyses. integrate multiple risk and resilience factors to enhance outcome prediction, and consider the importance of flexibility as the situation unfolds.
引用
收藏
页码:S51 / S54
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   Addressing mental health needs: an integral part of COVID-19 response [J].
Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Tedros .
WORLD PSYCHIATRY, 2020, 19 (02) :129-130
[2]   Television images and psychological symptoms after the September 11 terrorist attacks [J].
Ahern, J ;
Galea, S ;
Resnick, H ;
Kilpatrick, D ;
Bucuvalas, M ;
Gold, J ;
Vlahov, D .
PSYCHIATRY-INTERPERSONAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROCESSES, 2002, 65 (04) :289-300
[3]   The Future of Emotion Regulation Research: Capturing Context [J].
Aldao, Amelia .
PERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2013, 8 (02) :155-172
[4]   Television watching and the risk of incident probable posttraumatic stress disorder - A prospective evaluation [J].
Bernstein, Kyle T. ;
Ahern, Jennifer ;
Tracy, Melissa ;
Boscarino, Joseph A. ;
Vlahov, David ;
Galea, Sandro .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 2007, 195 (01) :41-47
[5]   A conceptual review of family resilience factors [J].
Black, Keri ;
Lobo, Marie .
JOURNAL OF FAMILY NURSING, 2008, 14 (01) :33-55
[6]   Psychological resilience after disaster - New York City in the aftermath of the September 11th terrorist attack [J].
Bonanno, GA ;
Galea, S ;
Bucciarelli, A ;
Vlahov, D .
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2006, 17 (03) :181-186
[7]   The importance of being flexible - The ability to both enhance and suppress emotional expression predicts long-term adjustment [J].
Bonanno, GA ;
Papa, A ;
Lalande, K ;
Westphal, M ;
Coifman, K .
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2004, 15 (07) :482-487
[8]   Loss, trauma, and human resilience - Have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? [J].
Bonanno, GA .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 2004, 59 (01) :20-28
[9]  
Bonanno GA, 2020, APS backgrounder series: Psychological science and COVID-19: Remaining resilient during a pandemic
[10]   Psychological resilience and dysfunction among hospitalized survivors of the SARS epidemic in Hong kong: A latent class approach [J].
Bonanno, George A. ;
Ho, Samuel A. Y. ;
Chan, Jane C. K. ;
Kwong, Rosalie S. Y. ;
Cheung, Celia K. Y. ;
Wong, Claudia P. Y. ;
Wong, Vivian C. W. .
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 27 (05) :659-667