Sub-terahertz on-off switch based on a two-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated by liquid crystals

被引:67
|
作者
Ghattan, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Hasek, T. [1 ]
Wilk, R. [1 ]
Shahabadi, M. [2 ]
Koch, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Carolo Wilhelmina Braunschweig, Inst Hochfrequenztech, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] Univ Tehran, Sch Elect & Comp Engn, Photon Res Lab, Tehran, Iran
关键词
on-off switch; photonic crystals; nematic liquid crystals; sub-terahertz waves; field-induced rotation;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2008.05.041
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A sub-terahertz switch is realized by infiltration of a two-dimensional photonic crystal (PC) with the liquid crystal 5CB. On-off switching is based on a shift of the bandgap of the PC by applying an external electric field which rotates the 5CB molecules. We confirm theoretically and experimentally that rotating the optical axis of the 5CB molecules considerably affects the transmission of the electromagnetic waves of TM polarization in the stop band. The effect can be used for on-off switching of the electromagnetic waves in the sub-terahertz range. Experimentally we demonstrate an extinction ratio of 13.3 dB at 91 GHz. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4623 / 4625
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Photonic Crystals for on-off Switching of Sub-terahertz Electromagnetic Waves
    Hasek, T.
    Ghattan, Z.
    Wilk, R.
    Shahabadi, M.
    Koch, M.
    2008 33RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFRARED, MILLIMETER AND TERAHERTZ WAVES, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2008, : 18 - +
  • [2] Two-dimensional tunable metallic photonic crystals infiltrated with liquid crystals
    Kee, CS
    Lim, H
    Ha, YK
    Kim, JE
    Park, HY
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (08): : 851141 - 851147
  • [3] Tunable dispersion properties of liquid crystal infiltrated into a two-dimensional photonic crystal
    Alagappan, G
    Sun, XW
    Yu, MB
    Shum, P
    den Engelsen, D
    IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2006, 42 (3-4) : 404 - 409
  • [4] Novel sub-terahertz: wave modulator based on photonic crystals
    Li, Jiu-sheng
    Li, Jian-rui
    INFORMATION OPTICS AND PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGIES II, 2008, 6837
  • [5] A fluid sensor based on a sub-terahertz photonic crystal waveguide
    Hasek, T.
    Kurt, H.
    Citrin, D. S.
    Koch, M.
    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL MATERIALS AND DEVICES VI, 2007, 6480
  • [6] Two-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated by liquid crystal: response to applied electric field
    Halevi, P
    Arroyo-Nunez, JH
    Reyes-Cervantes, JA
    PHOTONIC CRYSTAL MATERIALS AND DEVICES, 2003, 5000 : 224 - 236
  • [7] A sub-terahertz passive wireless Biosensor based on Photonic Crystal
    Zhao, Yixiong
    Abbas, Ali Alhaj
    Sakaki, Masoud
    Bramlage, Gero
    Delaittre, Guillaume
    Benson, Niels
    Kaiser, Thomas
    Balzer, Jan C.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2024 15TH GERMAN MICROWAVE CONFERENCE, GEMIC, 2024, : 137 - 139
  • [8] Tunable full band gap in two-dimensional anisotropic photonic crystals infiltrated with liquid crystals
    Rezaei, B.
    Kalafi, M.
    OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 282 (08) : 1584 - 1588
  • [9] Tunable lightwave propagation in two-dimensional hole-type photonic crystals infiltrated with nematic liquid crystal
    Liu, Cheng-Yang
    PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES, 2011, 44 (01): : 313 - 316
  • [10] Light Propagation in Liquid Crystal Infiltrated Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal at a High-Order Photonic Band
    Ozaki, Ryotaro
    Moritake, Hiroshi
    Yoshino, Katsumi
    Zakhidov, Anvar A.
    MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2011, 545 : 1291 - 1300