How the public engages with global warming: A social representations approach

被引:134
作者
Smith, Nicholas [1 ]
Joffe, Helene [2 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Forestry & Environm Studies, Yale Project Climate Change Commun, New Haven, CT 06511 USA
[2] UCL, Div Psychol, London WC1E 6BT, England
关键词
free associations; global warming; social representations theory; thematic analysis; CLIMATE-CHANGE; PEOPLE KNOW; RISK; KNOWLEDGE;
D O I
10.1177/0963662512440913
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
The present study utilises social representations theory to explore common sense conceptualisations of global warming risk using an in-depth, qualitative methodology. Fifty-six members of a British, London-based 2008 public were initially asked to draw or write four spontaneous "first thoughts or feelings" about global warming. These were then explored via an open-ended, exploratory interview. The analysis revealed that first thoughts, either drawn or written, often mirrored the images used by the British press to depict global warming visually. Thus in terms of media framings, it was their visual rather than their textual content that was spontaneously available for their audiences. Furthermore, an in-depth exploration of interview data revealed that global warming was structured around three themata: self/other, natural/unnatural and certainty/uncertainty, reflecting the complex and often contradictory nature of common sense thinking in relation to risk issues.
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页码:16 / 32
页数:17
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