Online chronemics convey social information

被引：37

作者：

Kalman, Yoram M. ^{[1
]}

Scissors, Lauren E. ^{[2
]}

Gill, Alastair J. ^{[3
]}

Gergle, Darren ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Open Univ Israel, IL-43107 Raanana, Israel

[2] Northwestern Univ, Evanston, IL 60208 USA

[3] Kings Coll London, London WC2B 5RL, England

来源：

COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR | 2013年 / 29卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Computer-mediated communication; Chronemics; Social information processing; 5-FACTOR MODEL; PERSONALITY; COMMUNICATION; TRUST; MAIL; CUES; EXTROVERSION; ANTECEDENTS; PERFORMANCE; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.1016/j.chb.2012.12.036

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Chronemic research explores the involvement of time-related messages in communication, and has shown that time is an important component of the message in both traditional and online communication. Social information processing (SIP) theory posits that online communicators exchange social information through chronemic cues. This study points to a gap in SIP theory research, and proceeds to close the gap by demonstrating that changes in socially important attributes are reflected in measurable chronemic changes. A two-person social dilemma online game is used to demonstrate that changes in a simple chronemic variable, interpost pause, reflect differences in the players' personality (level of extraversion), as well as differences in trust within the dyad. These findings support SIP theory by showing how online chronemics provide cues to important personal and situational information. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1260 / 1269

页数：10

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