Advanced calibration, adjustment, and operation of a density and sound speed analyzer

被引:231
作者
Fortin, Tara J. [1 ]
Laesecke, Arno [1 ]
Freund, Malte [1 ]
Outcalt, Stephanie [1 ]
机构
[1] NIST, Mat Measurement Lab, Appl Chem & Mat Div, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
关键词
Density; Isooctane; Speed of sound; Toluene; Uncertainty; Vibrating tube densimeter; VIBRATING TUBE DENSIMETER; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; VISCOSITY MEASUREMENTS; N-HEPTANE; TEMPERATURE; PRESSURES; 2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE; MIXTURES; LIQUIDS; ETHER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jct.2012.09.009
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Benchtop measurement systems have emerged as powerful tools in the ongoing quest for thermophysical property data. We demonstrate that these instruments can yield results of high quality if operated in an informed manner. The importance of sample purity, reproducibility over repeatability, expanded calibration and adjustment protocols, and rigorous uncertainty estimates are emphasized. We report measurement results at ambient atmospheric pressure and temperatures from 343 K to 278 K, including expanded uncertainty estimates, for the density and speed of sound of isooctane and for the speed of sound of toluene. These data are useful for validating the performance of such instruments. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 285
页数:10
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