Dermatitis and conjunctivitis resulting from the sap of Euphorbia myrsinites

被引:12
作者
Eberle, MM [1 ]
Erb, C [1 ]
Flammer, J [1 ]
Meyer, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Augenklin, CH-4012 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
sap of euphorbiaceae; toxic conjunctivitis;
D O I
10.1055/s-2008-1034700
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Background. Fresh sap of euphorbiaceae leads to a toxic burn of the skin and the eyes. Since years the sap of euphorbiaceae has been used in the treatment of different kinds of verrucas. Patients. After contact with the sap of Euphorbia myrsinites three children developped a toxic dermatitis. In addition, the youngest girl showed a conjunctivitis and an occlusion of the right eye. Phorbolesters are considered to be responsible for the toxicity of the euphorbiaceae. All three children have resulted in a restitutio ad integrum. Conclusion. This case report is demonstrating the danger of toxic burn of this kind of plant.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 204
页数:2
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
CROWDER JI, 1964, ARCH OPHTHALMOL-CHIC, V72, P476
[2]  
GEIDEL K, 1962, Klin Monbl Augenheilkd Augenarztl Fortbild, V141, P374
[3]  
Grant WM., 1974, TOXICOLOGY EYE, P488
[4]  
GUGGENHEIM I, 1926, KLIN MONATSBL AUGENH, V77, P521
[5]  
HARTMANN K, 1940, KLIN MONATSBL AUGENH, V104, P324
[6]   THE EFFECT OF THE SAP OF EUPHORBIACEAE ON THE EYE [J].
LISCH, K .
KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE, 1980, 176 (03) :469-471
[7]   KERATOCONJUNCTIVITIS EUPHORBIA [J].
ROSSLER, G .
KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE, 1985, 186 (05) :380-381
[8]   Euphorbia sap keratopathy: Four cases and a possible pathogenic mechanism [J].
Scott, IU ;
Karp, CL .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1996, 80 (09) :823-826
[9]   INJURY TO EYE BY SAP OF EUPHORBIA-ROYLEANA [J].
SOOD, GC ;
SOFAT, BK ;
CHANDEL, RD .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1971, 55 (12) :856-&