Merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive (MDC1A, MIM#156225, LAMA2 gene coding for α2 chain of laminin)

被引:99
作者
Allamand, V [1 ]
Guicheney, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere, INSERM U523, Inst Myol, F-75651 Paris 13, France
关键词
congenital muscular dystrophy; laminin; merosin-deficiency; extracellular matrix; skeletal muscle;
D O I
10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200743
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Congenital muscular dystrophies (CMDs) are a highly heterogeneous group of neuromuscular disorders. A subgroup displays a specific deficiency in a protein of the extracellular matrix, the alpha2 chain of laminin-2 (merosin). A number of mutations in the gene encoding this protein have been identified in patients who present with a severe phenotype and white matter changes.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 94
页数:4
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