The latest on skin photoprotection

被引：191

作者：

Gonzalez, Salvador ^{[1
]}

Fernandez-Lorente, Manuel ^{[2
]}

Gilaberte-Calzada, Yolanda ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Dermatol Serv, New York, NY 10022 USA

[2] Hosp Ramon & Cajal, Dermatol Serv, E-28034 Madrid, Spain

[3] Hosp Gen San Jorge, Dermatol Serv, Huesca 22003, Spain

来源：

CLINICS IN DERMATOLOGY | 2008年 / 26卷 / 06期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/j.clindermatol.2007.09.010

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

UV radiation is the main etiological agent of most types of skin cancer and a key factor responsible for photoaging. Photoprotection is thus critical to avoid these undesired effects. Sunscreens rank among the best photoprotective measures. Sunscreens are the main components of lotions and creams used to prevent UV-induced damage or to ameliorate its harmful effects. There are 3 types of sunscreens: physical photon blockers, antioxidants, and stimulators of repairing mechanisms. This review summarizes current topics in the development of sunscreens, with special emphasis on substances of natural origin bearing photoscreening, antioxidant, or repairing properties. The characterization of different parameters to evaluate the effects of sunscreens, such as the sunscreen protection factor, is discussed. Finally, the effect of public awareness and public health campaigns are also reviewed. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：614 / 626

页数：13

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