Enhanced formation of Ge nanocrystals in Ge:SiO2 layers by swift heavy ions

被引:7
作者
Antonova, I. V. [1 ]
Skuratov, V. A. [2 ]
Volodin, V. A. [1 ,6 ]
Smagulova, S. A. [3 ]
Marin, D. M. [1 ,6 ]
van Vuuren, A. Janse [4 ]
Neethling, J. [4 ]
Jedrzejewski, J. [5 ]
Balberg, I. [5 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Siberian Div, Inst Semicond Phys, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
[2] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[3] NE Fed Univ, Yakutsk 677000, Russia
[4] Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Univ, Ctr HRTEM, Port Elizabeth, South Africa
[5] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[6] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
基金
以色列科学基金会; 俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
GERMANIUM NANOCRYSTALS; SILICON NANOCRYSTALS; QUANTUM-CONFINEMENT; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SIO2; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SPECTROSCOPY; FILMS; SHAPE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/45/28/285302
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this paper we report the ability of swift heavy Xe ions with an energy of 480 MeV and a fluence of 10(12) cm (2) to enhance the formation of Ge nanocrystals within SiO2 layers with variable Ge contents. These Ge-SiO2 films were fabricated by the co-sputtering of Ge and quartz sources which followed various annealing procedures. In particular, we found that the irradiation of the Ge : SiO2 films with subsequent annealing at 500 degrees C leads to the formation of a high concentration of nanocrystals (NCs) with a size of 2-5 nm, whereas without irradiation only amorphous inclusions were observed. This effect, as evidenced by Raman spectra, is enhanced by pre-irradiation at 550 degrees C and post-irradiation annealing at 600 degrees C, which also leads to the observation of room temperature visible photoluminescence.
引用
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页数:6
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