Imaging of bioluminescent LNCaP-luc-M6 tumors: A new animal model for the study of metastatic human prostate cancer

被引:56
作者
Scatena, CD [1 ]
Hepner, MA [1 ]
Oei, YA [1 ]
Dusich, JM [1 ]
Yu, SF [1 ]
Purchio, T [1 ]
Contag, PR [1 ]
Jenkins, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] Xenogen Corp, Alameda, CA 94501 USA
关键词
orthotopic prostate model; biophotonic imaging (BLI); firefly luciferase; mouse xenograft model; micrometastasis;
D O I
10.1002/pros.20003
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND. Animal experiments examining hormone-sensitive metastatic prostate cancer using the human LNCaP cell line have been limited to endpoint analyses. To permit longitudinal studies, we generated a luciferase-expressing cell line and used bioluminescent imaging (BLI) to non-invasively monitor the in vivo growth of primary LNCaP tumors and metastasis. METHODS. LNCaP.FGC cells were transfected to constitutively express firefly luciferase. LNCaP-luc-M6 cells were tested for bioluminescent signal intensity and hormone responsiveness in vitro. The cells were implanted in subcutaneous and orthotopic sites in SCID-bg mice and imaged over time. RESULTS. The LNCaP-luc-M6 cells formed subcutaneous and orthotopic tumors in SCID-bg mice, and nearly all tumor-bearing animals developed pulmonary metastases. Early detection and temporal growth of primary tumors and metastatic lesions was successfully monitored by BLI. CONCLUSIONS. The LNCaP-luc-M6 cell line is a bioluminescent, hormone-sensitive prostate cancer cell line applicable for BLI studies to non-invasively monitor subcutaneous and orthotopic prostate tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. (C) 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:292 / 303
页数:12
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