Review article: BK virus in systemic lupus erythematosus

被引:15
作者
Gupta, Nirupama [1 ]
Lawrence, Robert M. [2 ]
Cuong Nguyen [3 ]
Modica, Renee F. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Div Nephrol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[2] Univ Florida, Coll Med, Dept Pediat, Div Immunol Rheumatol & Infect Dis, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Coll Vet Med, Dept Infect Dis & Pathol, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA
关键词
BK virus; SLE; Immunosuppression; HEART-TRANSPLANT RECIPIENT; PROGRESSIVE MULTIFOCAL LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY; CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC-LEUKEMIA; RENAL-ALLOGRAFT RECIPIENTS; POLYOMAVIRUS-NEPHROPATHY; NATIVE KIDNEYS; INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN; INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS; PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS; T-ANTIGEN;
D O I
10.1186/s12969-015-0033-9
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
BK virus (BKV) is a human polyomavirus with a seroprevalence of 60-80 % in the general population. In renal transplant patients, it is known to cause renal failure, ureteric stenosis and hemorrhagic cystitis. In bone marrow transplant patients, it is evident that BKV can also cause hemorrhagic cystitis along with BK virus nephropathy (BKVN) in the native kidneys, with subsequent renal failure. However, little is known about BVKN in non-transplanted immune-compromised patients, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who may have underlying nephritis and have a compromised immune system due to therapy and/or systemic illness. Thus, this article will focus on the clinical aspects of BKV and its association in patients with SLE.
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页数:11
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