Pembrolizumab for the treatment of melanoma

被引:1
作者
Kumar, Sanjeev Srinivas [1 ]
McNeil, Catriona Mairi [1 ]
机构
[1] Chris OBrien Lifehouse, Dept Med Oncol, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
关键词
immunotherapy; lambrolizumab; melanoma; pembrolizumab; pharmacology; TUMOR-IMMUNOTHERAPY; PD-L1; EXPRESSION; BRAIN METASTASES; PATIENTS PTS; OPEN-LABEL; IPILIMUMAB; ANTI-PD-1; THERAPY; SAFETY; NIVOLUMAB;
D O I
10.1586/17512433.2015.1061430
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The immune system plays a vital role in regulating tumor growth, and the oncology community has witnessed an exciting resurgence in clinical research to develop effective immunotherapeutic strategies. The utility of these strategies in advanced melanoma has been at the forefront of these developments. In particular, blockade of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) in advanced melanoma has proven to be a most promising new anticancer strategy. Pembrolizumab is a humanized IgG4 anti-PD-1 antibody that exerts its anti-tumor effect through blocking the interaction of the immune inhibitory molecule PD-1 with its ligands. Its effect has been most convincingly demonstrated in the setting of advanced melanoma, with growing evidence of clinical responses across a broad spectrum of other solid and hematological malignancies.
引用
收藏
页码:515 / 527
页数:13
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