The association between multiple sclerosis and uveitis

被引:50
作者
Olsen, Tine Gadegaard [1 ]
Frederiksen, Jette [1 ]
机构
[1] Rigshosp, Dept Neurol, Nordre Ringvej 57, DK-2600 Glostrup, Denmark
关键词
uveitis; multiple sclerosis; autoimmune disease; neurology; ophthalmology; systematic review; PARS PLANITIS; INTERMEDIATE UVEITIS; RETINAL PERIPHLEBITIS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; PREVALENCE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; INFLAMMATION; SERIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.survophthal.2016.07.002
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
The association between multiple sclerosis (MS) and uveitis has been questioned. Nerve tissue and eye tissue develop from the same embryonic cells; thus, MS and uveitis could be etiologically associated. In published studies, the prevalence of MS in patients with uveitis differe from 0.7% to 30.4%, whereas the prevalence of uveitis in patients with MS differe from 0.65% to 36.7%. Based on the largest retrospective studies, the prevalence of uveitis among MS patients is 1%, and the prevalence of MS among patients with uveitis is 1%. This is considerably higher than in the general population; thus, more research on this topic is needed to further understand the relationship between MS and uveitis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 95
页数:7
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