Contribution of disturbance to increasing seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO2

被引:79
作者
Zimov, SA
Davidov, SP
Zimova, GM
Davidova, AI
Chapin, FS [1 ]
Chapin, MC
Reynolds, JF
机构
[1] Univ Alaska, Inst Arctic Biol, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Far E Branch, Pacific Inst Geog, NE Sci Stn, Cherskii 678830, Russia
[3] Duke Univ, Dept Bot, Durham, NC 27708 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.284.5422.1973
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recent increases in the seasonal amplitude of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO(2)) at high latitudes suggest a widespread biospheric response to high-latitude warming. The seasonal amplitude of net ecosystem carbon exchange by northern Siberian ecosystems is shown to be greater in disturbed than undisturbed sites, due to increased summer influx and increased winter efflux. Increased disturbance could therefore contribute significantly to the amplified seasonal cycle of atmospheric carbon dioxide at high latitudes. Warm temperatures reduced summer carbon influx, suggesting that high-latitude warming, if it occurred, would be unlikely to increase seasonal amplitude of carbon exchange.
引用
收藏
页码:1973 / 1976
页数:4
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