Cancer Cachexia: Mediators, Signaling, and Metabolic Pathways

被引:892
|
作者
Fearon, Kenneth C. H. [1 ]
Glass, David J. [2 ]
Guttridge, Denis C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Infirm, Sch Clin Sci & Community Hlth, Edinburgh EH16 4SA, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Novartis Inst Biomed Res, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Dept Mol Virol Immunol & Med Genet, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
SKELETAL-MUSCLE ATROPHY; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; ACUTE-PHASE RESPONSE; UBIQUITIN LIGASE ATROGIN1/MAFBX; ADIPOSE TRIGLYCERIDE LIPASE; PROTEOLYSIS INDUCING FACTOR; FOXO TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; SYNTHASE KINASE 3-BETA; MESSENGER-RNA LEVELS; KAPPA-B ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmet.2012.06.011
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Cancer cachexia is characterized by a significant reduction in body weight resulting predominantly from loss of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. Cachexia causes reduced cancer treatment tolerance and reduced quality and length of life, and remains an unmet medical need. Therapeutic progress has been impeded, in part, by the marked heterogeneity of mediators, signaling, and metabolic pathways both within and between model systems and the clinical syndrome. Recent progress in understanding conserved, molecular mechanisms of skeletal muscle atrophy/hypertrophy has provided a downstream platform for circumventing the variations and redundancy in upstream mediators and may ultimately translate into new targeted therapies.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 166
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Magnolol inhibits myotube atrophy induced by cancer cachexia through myostatin signaling pathway in vitro
    Ge, Zhijuan
    Liu, Dong
    Shang, Yue
    Li, Yi
    Chen, Shu-zhen
    JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES, 2020, 74 (04) : 741 - 749
  • [42] Decrease in malonyl-CoA and its background metabolic alterations in murine model of cancer cachexia
    Celik, Alper
    Kano, Yoshihiko
    Tsujinaka, Shingo
    Okada, Sinichirou
    Takao, Koichi
    Takagi, Masakazu
    Chohnan, Shigeru
    Soda, Kuniyasu
    Kawakami, Masanobu
    Konishi, Fumio
    ONCOLOGY REPORTS, 2009, 21 (04) : 1105 - 1111
  • [43] Neural Mechanisms of Cancer Cachexia
    Olson, Brennan
    Diba, Parham
    Korzun, Tetiana
    Marks, Daniel L.
    CANCERS, 2021, 13 (16)
  • [44] Protein breakdown in cancer cachexia
    Sandri, Marco
    SEMINARS IN CELL & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2016, 54 : 11 - 19
  • [45] Cancer-Associated Cachexia.: A Systemic Consequence of Cancer Progression.
    Biswas, Anup K.
    Acharyya, Swarnali
    ANNUAL REVIEW OF CANCER BIOLOGY, VOL 4, 2020, 4 : 391 - 411
  • [46] Role for Plant-Derived Antioxidants in Attenuating Cancer Cachexia
    Li, Wenlan
    Swiderski, Kristy
    Murphy, Kate T.
    Lynch, Gordon S.
    ANTIOXIDANTS, 2022, 11 (02)
  • [47] Cancer cachexia-anorexia syndrome and skeletal muscle wasting
    Jurdana, Mihaela
    RADIOLOGY AND ONCOLOGY, 2009, 43 (02) : 65 - 75
  • [48] Revisiting Cancer Cachexia: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Current Treatment Approaches
    Baba, Mudasir Rashid
    Buch, Sajad Ahmad
    ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY NURSING, 2021, 8 (05) : 508 - 518
  • [49] Mechanisms of skeletal muscle degradation and its therapy in cancer cachexia
    Melstrom, L. G.
    Melstrom, K. A., Jr.
    Ding, X.-Z.
    Adrian, T. E.
    HISTOLOGY AND HISTOPATHOLOGY, 2007, 22 (07) : 805 - 814
  • [50] Cancer Cell Signaling Pathways Targeted by Spice-Derived Nutraceuticals
    Sung, Bokyung
    Prasad, Sandeo
    Yadav, Vivek R.
    Aggarwal, Bharat B.
    NUTRITION AND CANCER-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL, 2012, 64 (02): : 173 - 197