One-step synthesis and catalytic properties of porous palladium nanospheres

被引:51
作者
Fu, Gengtao [1 ]
Han, Wei [1 ]
Yao, Lifang [1 ]
Lin, Jun [1 ]
Wei, Shaohua [1 ]
Chen, Yu [1 ]
Tang, Yawen [1 ]
Zhou, Yiming [1 ]
Lu, Tianhong [1 ]
Xia, Xinghua [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Normal Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab New Power Batteries, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Nanjing 210046, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
FORMIC-ACID ELECTROOXIDATION; HIGH-INDEX FACETS; OXYGEN-REDUCTION REACTIONS; CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS; PD NANOPARTICLES; PLATINUM NANOCRYSTALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETERMINATION; MEDIATED SYNTHESIS; CARBON NANOTUBES; HECK REACTION;
D O I
10.1039/c2jm32381h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report a facile methodology for one-step synthesis of the porous palladium nanospheres (Pd-NSS) using polyallylamine hydrochloride (PAH) as the complex-forming agent and stabilizing agent under mild reaction conditions (35 degrees C). The size, integrity, nature and composition of the Pd-NSS are investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nitrogen adsorption-adsorption experiments, energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), zeta potential, ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), etc. These spectral studies confirm that the PAH functionalized Pd-NSS are three-dimensionally interconnected porous nanostructures with primary nanoparticles as building blocks. Further experiential investigations show that the particle size of the Pd-NSS can be readily controlled by altering the ratio of PdCl2 to PAH during synthesis, and the Pd-NSS possess high catalytic activity and good stability for the Mizoroki-Heck reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:17604 / 17611
页数:8
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