Increased Growth and Germination Success in Plants following Hydrogen Sulfide Administration

被引:99
作者
Dooley, Frederick D. [1 ]
Nair, Suven P. [1 ]
Ward, Peter D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Biol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
来源
PLOS ONE | 2013年 / 8卷 / 04期
关键词
OXIDATIVE-PHOSPHORYLATION; SEED-GERMINATION; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; MITOCHONDRIA; CONSUMPTION; TOLERANCE; LIFE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0062048
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This study presents a novel way of enhancing plant growth through the use of a non-petroleum based product. We report here that exposing either roots or seeds of multicellular plants to extremely low concentrations of dissolved hydrogen sulfide at any stage of life causes statistically significant increases in biomass including higher fruit yield. Individual cells in treated plants were smaller (similar to 13%) than those of controls. Germination success and seedling size increased in, bean, corn, wheat, and pea seeds while time to germination decreases. These findings indicated an important role of H2S as a signaling molecule that can increase the growth rate of all species yet tested. The increased crop yields reported here has the potential to effect the world's agricultural output.
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页数:5
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