Relating early childhood teachers' working conditions and well-being to their turnover intentions

被引:142
作者
Grant, Ashley A. [1 ]
Jeon, Lieny [1 ]
Buettner, Cynthia K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
Early care and education; teacher turnover; teacher professional commitment; teacher psychological well-being; working conditions; EMOTION REGULATION; JOB-SATISFACTION; CARE; PRESCHOOL; QUALITY; MOTIVATION; CLASSROOM; EDUCATION; ASSOCIATION; PERCEPTIONS;
D O I
10.1080/01443410.2018.1543856
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
High turnover rates of early care and education teachers reduce the quality of education; unsatisfied teachers, suffering from stress or emotional exhaustion, are less equipped to promote children's development and more likely to leave the classroom. We used data from a national survey of US early childhood educators (n = 1129) to examine associations between teachers' working conditions, well-being, and motivation with professional commitment and turnover intentions to move, leave, or remain. Multiple regression analyses revealed that more intrinsically motivated teachers were more likely to report intentions to move over leave, emotionally exhausted teachers were more likely to report intentions to leave, and lower teacher-reported working conditions predicted intentions to move or leave the field over staying. The results suggest that teachers' well-being and perceived working conditions relate with their intentions to remain at their job or within the field and to their commitment to the profession.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 312
页数:19
相关论文
共 59 条