An in situ TEM study of the evolution of Xe bubble populations in UO2

被引:43
作者
Michel, A. [1 ]
Sabathier, C. [1 ]
Carlot, G. [1 ]
Kaitasov, O. [2 ]
Bouffard, S. [3 ]
Garcia, P. [1 ]
Valot, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] DEN DEC SESC LLCC, CEA Cadarache, F-13108 St Paul Les Durance, France
[2] Univ Caen, CNRS, ENSICAEN, CIMAP,CEA, F-14050 Caen 4, France
[3] Univ Paris 11, CSNSM, F-91400 Orsay, France
关键词
TEM; Irradiation; UO2; Defects; Precipitation; Xenon; FISSION-GAS BUBBLES; HIGH-RESOLUTION TEM; URANIUM-DIOXIDE; BURNUP; FUELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2011.01.069
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) experiments were carried out on the JANNUS platform (Joint Accelerators for Nano-science and NUclear Simulation) at CSNSM (Center of Nuclear Spectrometry and Mass Spectrometry) laboratory in Orsay. The experiment was devoted to the study of the evolution of the xenon aggregate population with increasing implantation fluence. A thin UO2 foil was implanted at fluences ranging from 3 x 10(12) to 7 x 10(14) at cm(-2) with 390 key Xe3+ ions at an irradiation temperature of 873 K. The TEM results indicate the presence of nanometer size bubbles above a fluence of 6 x 10(12) Xe cm(-2) and an increase in the bubble number density was observed between 6 x 10(12) Xe cm(-2) and 2 x 10(14) Xe cm(-2). Above 2 x 10(14) Xe cm(-2), the number density levels off at 4 x 10(23) +/- 0.5 x 10(23) m(-3). (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 221
页数:4
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