Geomorphological equilibrium: myth and metaphor?

被引:46
作者
Bracken, Louise J. [1 ]
Wainwright, John
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Dept Geog, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Geog, Ctr Int Drylands Res, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
geomorphology; equilibrium; dynamical systems theory process and form;
D O I
10.1111/j.1475-5661.2006.00204.x
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Equilibrium is a central concept in geomorphology. Despite the widespread use of the term, there is a great deal of variability in the ways equilibrium is portrayed and informs practice. Thus, there is confusion concerning the precise meanings and usage of the concept. This confusion has arisen because of the enshrinement of Gilbert's original ideas as a myth that supports a narrow, short-termist, process-based approach to geomorphology that developed following the quantitative revolution, and is furthermore essentially untestable. It may be better to represent equilibrium as a metaphor that underpins many geomorphological concepts and ideas, which are utilized in our everyday practice and which are built upon a relatively narrow, modernist perspective of the discipline.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 178
页数:12
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