Exact solution of the Bloch equations for the nonresonant exponential model in the presence of dephasing

被引:11
|
作者
Zlatanov, K. N. [1 ,2 ]
Vasilev, G. S. [1 ]
Ivanov, P. A. [1 ]
Vitanov, N. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sofia, Dept Phys, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[2] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Solid State Phys, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2015年 / 92卷 / 04期
关键词
STRONG-COUPLING APPROXIMATION; ANALYTIC SOLUTIONS; 2-STATE PROBLEM; FREQUENCY MODULATIONS; QUANTUM-SYSTEMS; TRAPPED IONS; AMPLITUDE; PULSES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.92.043404
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An exact analytic solution is presented for a two-state quantum system driven by a time-dependent external field with an exponential temporal shape in the presence of dephasing. In the absence of dephasing the model reduces to the well-known Demkov model originally introduced in slow atomic collisions. The solution is expressed in terms of the generalized hypergeometric function F-1(2)(a; b(1), b(2); x). Various limiting cases are examined in the limits of weak and strong dephasing, strong driving field, and exact resonance.
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页数:7
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