Electroplating of wear-resistant nanocrystalline coatings from a bath containing basic chromium(III) sulfate (chrome tanning agent)

被引:10
作者
Danilov, F. I. [1 ]
Protsenko, V. S. [1 ]
Gordiienko, V. O. [1 ]
Baskevich, A. S. [1 ]
Artemchuk, V. V. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ukrainian State Univ Chem Technol, UA-49005 Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
[2] Dnipropetrovsk Natl Univ Railway Transport, UA-49010 Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
关键词
ELECTRODEPOSITION; KINETICS; MECHANISM; ELECTROLYTES; BEHAVIOR; ALLOYS;
D O I
10.1134/S2070205113030076
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Regularities of the electroplating of chromium-carbon alloy coatings from a bath containing basic chromium(III) sulfate, carbamide, formic acid, sodium sulfate, aluminum sulfate, orthoboric acid, and sodium dodecyl sulfate are studied. Replacement of chromium sulfate as a source of trivalent chromium ions in the solution with basic chromium sulfate (chrome tanning agent) results in a decrease in the current density when metal deposition begins. As a result, the covering power of the bath increases. The effects discovered are determined by changes in the composition of the discharged chromium complexes. A certain excess of OH- groups in the inner sphere of electroactive chromium complexes results in acceleration of electroplating. The studied electrolyte based on chrome tanning agent enables one to produce thick high-quality nanocrystalline Cr-C alloy coatings with improved tribological characteristics.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 303
页数:5
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