High-performance polythiophene thin-film transistors with nematic liquid crystal modification

被引:5
作者
Dai, Min-Kun [1 ]
Lian, Jan-Tien [2 ]
Lin, Tai-Yuan [2 ]
Chen, Ming-Chung [3 ]
Tai, Yian [3 ]
Chen, Yang-Fang [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Inst Optoelect Sci, Keelung 202, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
Nematic liquid crystal; Conjugated polymer; Crystallinity; Organic thin film transistor; FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; REGIOREGULAR POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); ORGANIC TRANSISTORS; HIGH-MOBILITY; ENHANCEMENT; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.orgel.2012.06.024
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The influence of nematic liquid crystal molecules on the electrical properties and microstructure of polymer semiconductors poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) was investigated. It was found that the introduction of nematic liquid crystal molecules can significantly improve the performance of P3HT thin-film transistors, providing better electrical characteristics and enhanced mobility. The field-effect mobility of the device with liquid crystal modification can be enhanced by up to a factor of ten with respect to that of the pure P3HT device. UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and atomic force microscopy measurements show that the enhancement of charge-carrier mobility is achieved through a more highly organized morphology and a reduction in the density of traps presents in the P3HT/liquid crystal structure. The results shown here therefore illustrate a high-performance solution-processable thin-film transistors, which is quite feasible and can pave a key step for the practical applications of organic electronic devices. (C) 2012 Elsevier By. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2229 / 2234
页数:6
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