Nanoscale stratification of local optical fields in low-dimensional atomic lattices

被引:15
作者
Kaplan, A. E. [1 ]
Volkov, S. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.133902
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We predict nanoscale field and dipole patterns due to the broken uniformity of a laser-driven local field in 1D and 2D lattices. They may result in size-related resonances and large field enhancement, which in turn can give rise to low-intensity nonlinear optical effects, e. g., optical bistability, even in the ultimate case of a pair of coupled atoms. At certain, "magic'' numbers and configurations of atoms in a lattice, the system may exhibit the self-induced cancellation of the suppression of a local field.
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页数:4
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