Cervical Human Papillomavirus Infection and Shedding of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Cervicovaginal Fluids: a Cross-Sectional Study

被引:3
作者
Fornabaio, Chiara [1 ,2 ]
Carvalho, Anna C. C. [1 ,2 ]
Lillo, Flavia [3 ]
Fiore, Jose R. [4 ]
Bergamaschi, Viviana [1 ,2 ]
Bigoni, Sara [1 ,2 ]
Puzzi, Petra R. [1 ,2 ]
Cristini, Graziella [1 ,2 ]
Comelli, Mario [5 ]
Parisi, Maria R. [6 ]
Matteelli, Alberto [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Spedali Civili Hosp, Inst Infect & Trop Dis, Brescia, Italy
[2] Univ Brescia, Brescia, Italy
[3] Hosp Santa Corona, Clin Pathol & Microbiol Lab, Pietra Ligure, Savona, Italy
[4] Univ Foggia, Dept Infect Dis, Foggia, Italy
[5] Univ Pavia, Dept Hlth Sci, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[6] Hosp San Raffaele, Dept Infect Dis, I-20132 Milan, Italy
关键词
cervical HPV; cervicovaginal HIV; HIV shedding; STI; ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUG CONCENTRATIONS; FEMALE GENITAL-TRACT; NUCLEIC-ACIDS; HIV-1; RNA; WOMEN; SECRETIONS; TYPE-1; TRANSMISSION; NEOPLASIA; THERAPY;
D O I
10.1097/QAI.0b013e31826327a0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We evaluated the association between human papillomavirus cervical infection and HIV shedding in cervicovaginal lavage fluid (CVL), studying 89 HIV-infected women recruited at the Department of Infectious Diseases of Brescia (Italy). HIV shedding in CVL was found in a similar proportion of women with (30%; 21/70) and without (31.6%; 6/19) cervical human papillomavirus infection. A statistically significant correlation was found between HIV viral load in serum and CVL among the 27 women with detectable HIV in CVL (r = 0.4; P = 0.04). However, women on highly active antiretroviral therapy were more likely to have detectable HIV-RNA in CVL despite negative viremia (80% vs. 8%; P < 0.005).
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 82
页数:5
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