Intrinsic spin-orbit torque in an antiferromagnet with a weakly noncollinear spin configuration

被引:3
作者
Cheon, Suik [1 ]
Lee, Hyun-Woo [1 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Pohang 37673, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
FIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.97.104425
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An antiferromagnet is a promising material for spin-orbit torque generation. Earlier studies of the spin-orbit torque in an antiferromagnet were limited to collinear spin configurations. We calculate the spin-orbit torque in an antiferromagnet whose spin ordering is weakly noncollinear. Such noncollinearity may be induced spontaneously during the magnetization dynamics even when the equilibrium spin configuration is perfectly collinear. It is shown that deviation from perfect collinearity can modify the properties of the spin-orbit torque since noncollinearity generates extra Berry phase contributions to the spin-orbit torque, which are forbidden for collinear spin configurations. In sufficiently clean antiferromagnets, this modification can be significant. We estimate this effect to be of relevance for fast antiferromagnetic domain-wall motion.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]  
ARONOV AG, 1989, JETP LETT+, V50, P431
[2]   Revealing the properties of Mn2Au for antiferromagnetic spintronics [J].
Barthem, V. M. T. S. ;
Colin, C. V. ;
Mayaffre, H. ;
Julien, M. -H. ;
Givord, D. .
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 4
[3]   Piezo-magnetoelectric effects in p-doped semiconductors -: art. no. 033203 [J].
Bernevig, BA ;
Vafek, O .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2005, 72 (03)
[4]   Anomalous Hall Effect Arising from Noncollinear Antiferromagnetism [J].
Chen, Hua ;
Niu, Qian ;
MacDonald, A. H. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2014, 112 (01)
[5]   Evidence for reversible control of magnetization in a ferromagnetic material by means of spin-orbit magnetic field [J].
Chernyshov, Alexandr ;
Overby, Mason ;
Liu, Xinyu ;
Furdyna, Jacek K. ;
Lyanda-Geller, Yuli ;
Rokhinson, Leonid P. .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2009, 5 (09) :656-659
[6]  
Dmitrienko VE, 2014, NAT PHYS, V10, P202, DOI [10.1038/nphys2859, 10.1038/NPHYS2859]
[7]   SPIN POLARIZATION OF CONDUCTION ELECTRONS INDUCED BY ELECTRIC-CURRENT IN 2-DIMENSIONAL ASYMMETRIC ELECTRON-SYSTEMS [J].
EDELSTEIN, VM .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1990, 73 (03) :233-235
[8]   High Antiferromagnetic Domain Wall Velocity Induced by Neel Spin-Orbit Torques [J].
Gomonay, O. ;
Jungwirth, T. ;
Sinova, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2016, 117 (01)
[9]   Suppression of the persistent spin Hall current by defect scattering [J].
Inoue, J ;
Bauer, GEW ;
Molenkamp, LW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2004, 70 (04) :041303-1
[10]  
Jungwirth T, 2016, NAT NANOTECHNOL, V11, P231, DOI [10.1038/NNANO.2016.18, 10.1038/nnano.2016.18]